Top 10 Things to Do in Kolkata. Guide For Travelers

Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal, is often called the “City of Joy.” This vibrant city blends history, culture, and modernity seamlessly. From historical landmarks to bustling markets, there’s something for everyone. If you’re visiting Kolkata or planning to explore this charming city, here are the top 10 things to do to experience its rich culture and heritage.

1. Visit Victoria Memorial

One of the most iconic landmarks in Kolkata is the Victoria Memorial. Built in memory of Queen Victoria, this grand marble structure is surrounded by lush gardens and tranquil lakes. Inside, it houses a museum that showcases British colonial artifacts, paintings, and sculptures. The light and sound show in the evening brings the history of Kolkata to life. Walking through the corridors of this grand monument gives you a glimpse into the city’s colonial past.

2. Take a Stroll on Howrah Bridge

The Howrah Bridge, also known as Rabindra Setu, is one of the busiest bridges in the world. It connects Kolkata to the neighboring city of Howrah. A walk on this majestic structure, especially during sunset, offers stunning views of the Hooghly River. The bridge is an engineering marvel and a symbol of Kolkata’s resilience. You can watch boats pass by on the river while the city hums with life around you.

3. Explore Indian Museum

The Indian Museum is the largest and oldest museum in India, housing over 100,000 artifacts. Established in 1814, the museum displays exhibits related to archaeology, art, geology, and anthropology. Some of the notable exhibits include an Egyptian mummy, ancient sculptures, and rare fossils. A trip to this museum is not just educational but also takes you back in time, helping you understand India’s rich history and culture.

4. Pay Your Respects at Dakshineswar Kali Temple

The Dakshineswar Kali Temple is a must-visit for anyone interested in spirituality and history. Located on the banks of the Hooghly River, this temple is dedicated to Goddess Kali. Built in 1855 by Rani Rashmoni, it has a unique nine-spire design. The temple complex also has 12 smaller Shiva temples and a bathing ghat. Thousands of devotees visit this temple daily, and the peaceful surroundings offer a calming experience.

5. Enjoy a Boat Ride on the Hooghly River

Kolkata’s connection with the Hooghly River runs deep, and a boat ride on this river is one of the best ways to enjoy the city’s beauty. You can take a leisurely boat ride in the early morning or late evening and watch the city come to life around you. The views of Howrah Bridge and the skyline of Kolkata from the river are stunning. The gentle breeze and the calm water make for a relaxing experience.

6. Visit College Street for Books

Known as Boi Para (Book Market), College Street is a paradise for book lovers. It is Asia’s largest second-hand book market, where you can find anything from rare first editions to academic textbooks. Walking through the narrow lanes lined with bookstalls on both sides is an experience in itself. Even if you aren’t a bookworm, the charm of College Street will draw you in. Don’t forget to stop by the iconic Coffee House nearby, where intellectuals and artists have gathered for decades.

7. Experience the Beauty of St. Paul’s Cathedral

St. Paul’s Cathedral is a magnificent example of Gothic architecture in Kolkata. Built in 1847, it is one of the most important Christian landmarks in the city. The cathedral’s stained-glass windows, towering spire, and tranquil surroundings make it a peaceful retreat in the heart of the bustling city. Inside, the cool stone walls and arches offer a moment of reflection and peace. Attending a Sunday service here is also a unique experience if you are interested in Kolkata’s Christian heritage.

8. Witness the Charm of Park Street

Park Street, now known as Mother Teresa Sarani, is one of Kolkata’s most famous streets. Lined with restaurants, cafés, and shops, it is the perfect place to experience the city’s nightlife and culinary scene. From fine dining restaurants to street food stalls, Park Street offers a variety of delicious food options. The street comes alive during festivals, especially Christmas, when it is beautifully decorated with lights. Whether you want to enjoy a nice meal, shop for souvenirs, or just take a walk, Park Street has something for everyone.

9. Explore the Beauty of Prinsep Ghat

Prinsep Ghat is another riverside spot in Kolkata that offers a beautiful view of the Hooghly River. Built in 1841 during British rule, it is a popular place for evening strolls and boat rides. The white Palladian-style monument stands out against the greenery and the river, creating a picturesque setting. As the sun sets, the reflection of the lights from the nearby Vidyasagar Setu on the river creates a magical atmosphere. This spot is ideal for photography, relaxation, or a quiet moment by the water.

10. Visit the Marble Palace

The Marble Palace is a hidden gem in Kolkata that many tourists overlook. This 19th-century mansion is made entirely of marble and is a beautiful blend of European and Indian architectural styles. The palace is home to an impressive collection of paintings, sculptures, antique furniture, and other artifacts. There is even a small zoo on the premises with exotic birds and animals. The palace gives you a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of Kolkata’s aristocracy during the colonial era. You need special permission to visit, but it is well worth the effort.

Bonus: Enjoy Bengali Cuisine

No visit to Kolkata is complete without tasting its delicious cuisine. Known for its sweets and fish dishes, the city offers a wide range of culinary delights. Start your day with a traditional breakfast of “Luchi and Aloo Torkari” or “Kachori,” and end it with the famous “Rasgulla” or “Sandesh” for dessert. Fish lovers must try “Machher Jhol” (fish curry), a staple dish in Bengali households. If you’re feeling adventurous, try the iconic Kolkata street food, such as “Phuchka” (pani puri) or “Jhalmuri” (spicy puffed rice).